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Japanese Fairy Tales

by Yei Theodora Ozaki

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EN
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EPUB
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Description

Japanese Fairy Tales is a collection of traditional Japanese stories compiled in the early 20th century by Yei Theodora Ozaki. The anthology features a series of narratives rooted in Japanese mythology, legends, and folklore, presenting themes of heroism, morality, and the fantastical. The stories are adapted from modern Japanese versions, notably those by Sadanami Sanjin, with an aim to appeal to Western young readers. The collection includes tales such as the story of Tawara Toda, a warrior confronting a serpent-dragon to aid the Dragon King, among others. These stories are characterised by their vivid characters, moral lessons, and elements of adventure, which reflect the cultural and moral fabric of Japan.

The work is structured as an accessible retelling of traditional tales, blending cultural authenticity with narrative simplicity. Ozaki’s collection preserves Japanese expressions and motifs while tailoring the stories for a Western audience. It provides insight into Japanese folklore through engaging, vividly told stories that emphasize virtues such as courage and kindness, making it suitable for a general readership interested in mythology and cultural history.

From the opening pages

This collection of Japanese fairy tales is the outcome of a suggestion made to me indirectly through a friend by Mr. Andrew Lang. They have been translated from the modern version written by Sadanami Sanjin. These stories are not literal translations, and though the Japanese story and all quaint Japanese expressions have been faithfully preserved, they have been told more with the view to interest young readers of the West than the technical student of folk-lore. Grateful acknowledgment is due to Mr. Y. Yasuoka, Miss Fusa Okamoto, my brother Nobumori Ozaki, Dr. Yoshihiro Takaki, and Miss Kameko Yamao, who have helped me with translations. The story which I have named “The Story of the Man who did not Wish to Die” is taken from a little book written a hundred years ago by one Shinsui Tamenaga. It is named Chosei Furo, or “Longevity.” “The Bamboo-cutter and the Moon-child” is taken from the classic “Taketari Monogatari,” and is NOT classed by the Japanese among their fairy tales, though it really belongs to this class of literature. The pictures were drawn by Mr. Kakuzo Fujiyama, a Tokio artist. In telling these stories in English I have followed my fancy in adding such touches of local color or description as they seemed to need or as pleased me, and in one or two instances I have gathered in an incident from another version. At all times, among my friends, both young and old, English or American, I have always found eager listeners to the beautiful legends and fairy tales of Japan, and in telling them I have also found that they were still unknown to the vast majority, and this has encouraged me to write them for the children of the West. Y. T. O. Tokio, 1908. JAPANESE FAIRY TALES MY LORD BAG OF RICE Long, long ago there lived, in Japan a brave warrior known to all as Tawara Toda, or “My Lord Bag of Rice.” His true name was Fujiwara Hidesato, and there is a very interesting story of how he came to change his name. One day he sallied forth in search of adventures, for he had the nature of a warrior and could not bear to be idle. So he buckled on his two swords, took his huge bow, much taller than himself, in his hand, and slinging his quiver on his back started out. He had not gone…

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